Breast Implant Removal or Replacement: When, Why, and What to Expect

Introduction

Breast implants are not lifetime devices. Over the years, natural body changes, medical concerns, or shifting personal preferences may lead women to consider removal or replacement. Whether you wish to restore comfort, update your look, or return to a more natural shape, the procedure can be performed safely and predictably by an experienced reconstructive surgeon.

Why Women Choose Implant Removal or Exchange

  • Capsular Contracture: Scar tissue tightening around the implant can cause hardness, pain, or visible distortion.

  • Implant Rupture or Leakage: Although modern implants are durable, shells can weaken with time. Silicone rupture is often silent but detectable by MRI.

  • Aesthetic Reasons: Some prefer a smaller, softer, or more natural appearance, especially as their body shape changes with age.

  • Health or Lifestyle Changes: Some choose removal due to autoimmune concerns, pregnancy, or preference for low-maintenance, implant-free living.

Capsule management

The scar tissue around your implant is called the capsule. This is normal and in the absence of an abnormality it can be left alone. However, when it is straightforward to remove it is good practice to refresh the pocket, especially if you are having your implants replaced.
 
Options:
  1. No capsulectomy - The capsule is left in tact.
  2. Partial capsulectomy - Some of the capsule is removed. Where implants sit under the chest muscle this is the most likely outcome unless there is a specific reason to remove all the capsule. This reduces your risk of significant complications related to bleeding and the proximity of the lungs.
  3. Total capsulectomy - All of the capsule is removed. It will be discussed if this is necessary when you attend clinic. 
Whenever capsule tissue is removed this is sent to the lab to be checked. 

Your Options Explained

  1. Removal (Explant) Only – The implant and capsule are removed. The breast settles naturally over time.

  2. Removal + Mastopexy (Lift) – Skin tightening and nipple repositioning create a firmer contour after implant removal.

  3. Implant Replacement – New, modern implants are fitted to update shape or size.

  4. Autologous Conversion – Fat transfer or flap reconstruction replaces volume naturally, combining aesthetic and reconstructive expertise. This would be used in cases where a patient has had a previous mastectomy. 

The Procedure and Recovery

Implant removal or exchange is usually performed under general anaesthetic and takes 1–2 hours. Most patients go home the same or next day. Mild swelling and discomfort subside within a few weeks. Scarring is discreet, often along the previous incision line.

Post-operative reviews ensure smooth recovery, and patients are guided on scar care, exercise, and long-term breast health.

Long-Term Results

Results depend on factors like skin elasticity and the presence of a lift. With fat grafting or modern cohesive-gel implants, natural, long-lasting outcomes are achievable.

Conclusion

Choosing to remove or replace implants is a personal decision — one that deserves expert guidance. With Philippa C. Jackson’s background in both aesthetic and reconstructive breast surgery, patients receive tailored care that balances safety, proportion, and natural beauty.